German metal industry

John Hughes / Andreas Mühlbauer,

How can German mechanical engineering companies react to US tariffs?

The German metal industry is once again facing turbulence after the USA imposed new tariffs on steel and aluminum imports. With 25% tariffs, German suppliers of steel and aluminum are facing higher financial hurdles in one of their most important export markets.

© John Hughes, Senior Pricing & Product Manager at Laserhub

Donald Trump had already announced during the election campaign that he would reintroduce protectionist measures. In the short term, this will make German exports to the USA less attractive, as US buyers will now have to purchase steel and aluminum at higher prices. This will put pressure on German producers, who will either have to open up new sales markets or face falling earnings.

Transatlantic supply chains, particularly in the automotive industry, in which German manufacturers are involved, will suffer as a result. For example, the supply of steel and aluminum parts from Germany could no longer be profitable for US importers due to tight margins. If the US tariff strategy remains in place for a longer period of time, new supply chains could emerge and other exporting countries could come into play, which are more likely to be able to partially offset the tariff surcharge due to lower energy prices.

Digitized procurement helps in turbulent times

The new US tariffs pose challenges for the German mechanical engineering industry, but also offer opportunities for strategic adjustments. Companies that are able to react flexibly can gain a competitive edge even in turbulent times. Digitalization is particularly helpful here, as it simplifies the inquiry, ordering and delivery process for the procurement of metal parts and makes it more efficient, transparent and flexible.

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A digital B2B procurement platform can help mechanical engineering companies adapt to new market conditions. Buyers have access to many more suppliers via a B2B procurement platform and therefore have a better chance of getting a good price. In addition, an automated platform ensures that a quotation is received within minutes instead of several days or even weeks. Companies are therefore more flexible and agile and have more control over pricing on the market.

More favorable conditions thanks to more room for maneuver

Thanks to the broader supplier portfolio on a B2B platform, companies have more room for maneuver than if they had to laboriously obtain offers from suppliers by fax or email in the conventional way. Using framework agreements from the platform operator, buyers can secure their components at the most favorable conditions currently available.

In a broad-based producer network, market changes can be identified at an early stage, which makes project planning easier for material buyers even in turbulent times. The mechanical engineering industry should also see the current trade conflict as an opportunity to reposition itself, become more digital and emerge stronger from the crisis.

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